Effect of cathepsin K inhibitors on bone resorption

J Med Chem. 2008 Sep 11;51(17):5459-62. doi: 10.1021/jm800626a. Epub 2008 Aug 16.

Abstract

On the basis of the pyrrolopyrimidine core structure that was previously discovered, cathepsin K inhibitors having a spiro amine at the P3 have been explored to enhance the target, bone marrow, tissue distribution. Several spiro structures were identified with improved distribution toward bone marrow. The representative inhibitor 7 of this series revealed in vivo reduction in C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen in rats and monkeys.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bone Marrow / metabolism
  • Bone Resorption / drug therapy*
  • Cathepsin K
  • Cathepsins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Collagen Type I / metabolism
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics*
  • Haplorhini
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology
  • Pyrroles / chemistry
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Spiro Compounds
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Collagen Type I
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • Pyrroles
  • Spiro Compounds
  • pyrrolopyrimidine
  • Cathepsins
  • Cathepsin K
  • Ctsk protein, rat